The Forgotten
Front: The British Campaign in Italy 1917-18
George H Cassar
The importance of the Italian front in the
First World War is often overlooked. Nor is it realised that British troops
fought in Italy. The Forgotten Front demonstrates Italy's vital contribution
to the Allied effort, including Lloyd George's plan to secure overall victory
by an offensive on this front. Although his grand scheme was frustrated,
British troops were committed to the theatre and played a real part in
holding the Italian line and in the final victory of 1918. George H. Cassar,
in an account that is original, scholarly and readable, covers both the
strategic considerations and the actual fighting.
Faced by stalemate on the Western Front, Lloyd
George argued strongly in 1917 for a joint Allied campaign in Italy to
defeat Austria-Hungary. Knocking Germany's principal ally out of the war
would lead in turn to the collapse of Germany itself. While his plan had
real attractions, it also begged many questions. These allowed Haig and
Robertson to join the French high command to thwarting it. The disastrous
Italian defeat at Caporetto in October 1917 led, however, to the deployment
of a British corps in Italy under Sir Herbert Plumer, which bolstered the
Italians at a critical juncture. Subsequently led by the Earl of Cavan,
British troops fought gallantly at the battle of Asiago in February to
March 1918 and contributed significantly to the final defeat of Austria-Hungary
at Vittorio Veneto in October.
288 pages 16 illus June 1998
1 85285 166 X £35
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